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Python Web Scraping

You're reading from   Python Web Scraping Hands-on data scraping and crawling using PyQT, Selnium, HTML and Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2017
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781786462589
Length 220 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Author (1):
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Katharine Jarmul Katharine Jarmul
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Katharine Jarmul
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Toc

LXML and Family Trees

lxml also has the ability to traverse family trees within the HTML page. What is a family tree? When you used your browser's developer tools to investigate the elements on the page and you were able to expand or retract them, you were observing family relationships in the HTML. Every element on a web page can have parents, siblings and children. These relationships can help us more easily traverse the page.

For example, if I want to find all the elements at the same node depth level on the page, I would be looking for their siblings. Or maybe I want every element that is a child of a particular element on the page. lxml allows us to use many of these relationships with simple Python code.

As an example, let's investigate all children of the table element on the example page:

>>> table = tree.xpath('//table')[0]
>>> table.getchildren()
[<Element tr at...
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