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Learn Docker - Fundamentals of Docker 19.x

You're reading from   Learn Docker - Fundamentals of Docker 19.x Build, test, ship, and run containers with Docker and Kubernetes

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838827472
Length 592 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Tools
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Author (1):
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Dr. Gabriel N. Schenker Dr. Gabriel N. Schenker
Author Profile Icon Dr. Gabriel N. Schenker
Dr. Gabriel N. Schenker
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Table of Contents (25) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Motivation and Getting Started
2. What Are Containers and Why Should I Use Them? FREE CHAPTER 3. Setting Up a Working Environment 4. Section 2: Containerization, from Beginner to Black Belt
5. Mastering Containers 6. Creating and Managing Container Images 7. Data Volumes and Configuration 8. Debugging Code Running in Containers 9. Using Docker to Supercharge Automation 10. Advanced Docker Usage Scenarios 11. Section 3: Orchestration Fundamentals and Docker Swarm
12. Distributed Application Architecture 13. Single-Host Networking 14. Docker Compose 15. Orchestrators 16. Introduction to Docker Swarm 17. Zero-Downtime Deployments and Secrets 18. Section 4: Docker, Kubernetes, and the Cloud
19. Introduction to Kubernetes 20. Deploying, Updating, and Securing an Application with Kubernetes 21. Monitoring and Troubleshooting an App Running in Production 22. Running a Containerized App in the Cloud 23. Assessments 24. Other Books You May Enjoy

Configuring containers

More often than not, we need to provide some configuration to the application running inside a container. The configuration is often used to allow one and the same container to run in very different environments, such as in development, test, staging, or production environments. 

In Linux, configuration values are often provided via environment variables. 

We have learned that an application running inside a container is completely shielded from its host environment. Thus, the environment variables that we see on the host are different from the ones that we see from within a container.

Let's prove that by first looking at what is defined on our host:

  1. Use this command:
$ export

On my macOS, I see something like this (shortened):

...
COLORFGBG '7;0'
COLORTERM truecolor
HOME /Users/gabriel
ITERM_PROFILE Default
ITERM_SESSION_ID w0t1p0...
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