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Transformers for Natural Language Processing

You're reading from   Transformers for Natural Language Processing Build innovative deep neural network architectures for NLP with Python, PyTorch, TensorFlow, BERT, RoBERTa, and more

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800565791
Length 384 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Denis Rothman Denis Rothman
Author Profile Icon Denis Rothman
Denis Rothman
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Table of Contents (16) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with the Model Architecture of the Transformer 2. Fine-Tuning BERT Models FREE CHAPTER 3. Pretraining a RoBERTa Model from Scratch 4. Downstream NLP Tasks with Transformers 5. Machine Translation with the Transformer 6. Text Generation with OpenAI GPT-2 and GPT-3 Models 7. Applying Transformers to Legal and Financial Documents for AI Text Summarization 8. Matching Tokenizers and Datasets 9. Semantic Role Labeling with BERT-Based Transformers 10. Let Your Data Do the Talking: Story, Questions, and Answers 11. Detecting Customer Emotions to Make Predictions 12. Analyzing Fake News with Transformers 13. Other Books You May Enjoy
14. Index
Appendix: Answers to the Questions

Matching Tokenizers and Datasets

When studying transformer models, we tend to focus on the models' architecture and the datasets provided to train them. We have explored the original Transformer, fine-tuned a BERT-like model, trained a RoBERTa model, trained a GPT-2 model, and implemented a T5 model. We have also gone through the main benchmark tasks and datasets.

We trained a RoBERTa tokenizer and used tokenizers to encode data. However, we did not explore the limits of tokenizers to evaluate how they fit the models we build. Artificial intelligence is data-driven. Raffel et al. (2019), like all of the authors cited in this book, spent time preparing datasets for transformer models.

In this chapter, we will go through some of the limits of tokenizers that hinder the quality of downstream transformer tasks. Do not take pretrained tokenizers at face value. You might have a specific dictionary of words you are using (advanced medical language, for example) with words that...

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