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Modern CMake for C++

You're reading from   Modern CMake for C++ Effortlessly build cutting-edge C++ code and deliver high-quality solutions

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781805121800
Length 502 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Author (1):
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Rafał Świdziński Rafał Świdziński
Author Profile Icon Rafał Świdziński
Rafał Świdziński
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Toc

Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Preface 1. First Steps with CMake FREE CHAPTER 2. The CMake Language 3. Using CMake in Popular IDEs 4. Setting Up Your First CMake Project 5. Working with Targets 6. Using Generator Expressions 7. Compiling C++ Sources with CMake 8. Linking Executables and Libraries 9. Managing Dependencies in CMake 10. Using the C++20 Modules 11. Testing Frameworks 12. Program Analysis Tools 13. Generating Documentation 14. Installing and Packaging 15. Creating Your Professional Project 16. Writing CMake Presets 17. Other Books You May Enjoy
18. Index
Appendix

Configuring the toolchain

According to a blog post on Kitware's page (see the Further Reading section), CMake supports modules as early as version 3.25. Despite the fact that 3.28 makes the feature officially supported, this isn’t the only piece of the puzzle that we have to get right to enjoy the convenience of modules.

The next requirement focuses on the build system: it needs to support dynamic dependencies. As of now, you have only two choices:

  • Ninja 1.11 and newer (Ninja and Ninja Multi-Config)
  • Visual Studio 17 2022 and newer

Similarly, your compiler needs to produce files that map source dependencies for CMake in a specific format. This format is described in a paper written by Kitware developers known as p1589r5. This paper has been submitted to all major compilers for implementation. Currently, only three compilers have managed to implement the required format:

  • Clang 16
  • MSVC in Visual Studio 2022 17.4 (19.34).
  • GCC 14 (for the in-development branch, after 2023-09...
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