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Learning Python for Forensics

You're reading from   Learning Python for Forensics Leverage the power of Python in forensic investigations

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2019
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789341690
Length 476 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Authors (2):
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Preston Miller Preston Miller
Author Profile Icon Preston Miller
Preston Miller
Chapin Bryce Chapin Bryce
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Chapin Bryce
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Table of Contents (15) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Now for Something Completely Different 2. Python Fundamentals FREE CHAPTER 3. Parsing Text Files 4. Working with Serialized Data Structures 5. Databases in Python 6. Extracting Artifacts from Binary Files 7. Fuzzy Hashing 8. The Media Age 9. Uncovering Time 10. Rapidly Triaging Systems 11. Parsing Outlook PST Containers 12. Recovering Transient Database Records 13. Coming Full Circle 14. Other Books You May Enjoy

Introduction to ID3 metadata

The ID3 metadata container is often associated with MP3 files. There are two versions of the embedded structure: ID3v1 and ID3v2. The ID3v1 version is the final 128 bytes of the file and has a different structure from the updated format. The newer version, which we'll focus on, is located at the beginning of the file and is variable in length.

An ID3 tag has a simpler structure compared with EXIF tags. The first 16 bytes are evenly split between the tag ID and the length of the metadata. Following that is the metadata itself. The following screenshot contains the first 144 bytes of an MP3 file:

The file signature of MP3 files is the ASCII ID3. Shortly after the signature, we can see different tags, such as TP1, TP2, and TCM. These are metadata tags for the artist, band, and composer, respectively. The next 8 bytes following TP1 is the length...

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