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ROS Robotics By Example, Second Edition

You're reading from   ROS Robotics By Example, Second Edition Learning to control wheeled, limbed, and flying robots using ROS Kinetic Kame

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788479592
Length 484 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Concepts
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Authors (3):
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Dr. Thomas L. Harman Dr. Thomas L. Harman
Author Profile Icon Dr. Thomas L. Harman
Dr. Thomas L. Harman
Lentin Joseph Lentin Joseph
Author Profile Icon Lentin Joseph
Lentin Joseph
Carol Fairchild Carol Fairchild
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Carol Fairchild
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Toc

Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with ROS 2. Creating Your First Two-Wheeled ROS Robot (in Simulation) FREE CHAPTER 3. Driving Around with TurtleBot 4. Navigating the World with TurtleBot 5. Creating Your First Robot Arm (in Simulation) 6. Wobbling Robot Arms Using Joint Control 7. Making a Robot Fly 8. Controlling Your Robots with External Devices 9. Flying a Mission with Crazyflie 10. Controlling Baxter with MATLAB© Index

Baxter's arms and forward kinematics


Considering Baxter's arms up to the wrist cuff, each arm has seven values that define the rotation angle of each joint. Since the link lengths and joint angles are known, it is possible to calculate the position and orientation of the gripper attached to the wrist. This approach to calculating the pose of the gripper, given the configuration of the arm is called forward kinematic analysis.

Fortunately, ROS has programs that allow the calculation and publishing of the joint angles, given a particular position and orientation of the gripper. The particular topic for Baxter is /robot/joint_states.

Joints and joint state publisher

Baxter has seven joints in each of its two arms and two more joints in its head. The /robot/joint_states topic publishes the current joint states of the head pan (side-to-side) joint and the 14 arm joints. These joint states show position, velocity, and effort values for each of these joints. Joint position values are in radians, velocity...

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