Debugging in the console

The PowerShell debugger allows code execution to be paused and the state of a script to be analyzed at a specific point.

These points are known as breakpoints and are set using the Set-PSBreakpoint command.

PowerShell describes the following operations in the about_Debuggers help file:

Get-Help about_Debuggers

The Set-PSBreakpoint command can be used to set a breakpoint when a command is run, when a variable is used, or on a specific line in a saved script.

Setting a command breakpoint

Setting a breakpoint on a command will trigger the debugger when that command is run.

In the next example, a breakpoint is created that triggers when the Get-Process command runs. As Get-Process is inside a loop, it will be possible to inspect the state of variables inside the loop in the debugger:

Set-PSBreakpoint -Command Get-Process
$names = 'powershell', 'pwsh', 'code'
foreach ($name in $names) {
    Get-Process...