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Nmap: Network Exploration and Security Auditing Cookbook

You're reading from   Nmap: Network Exploration and Security Auditing Cookbook Network discovery and security scanning at your fingertips

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2017
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781786467454
Length 416 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Paulino Calderon Paulino Calderon
Author Profile Icon Paulino Calderon
Paulino Calderon
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Toc

Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Nmap Fundamentals FREE CHAPTER 2. Network Exploration 3. Reconnaissance Tasks 4. Scanning Web Servers 5. Scanning Databases 6. Scanning Mail Servers 7. Scanning Windows Systems 8. Scanning ICS SCADA Systems 9. Optimizing Scans 10. Generating Scan Reports 11. Writing Your Own NSE Scripts 12. HTTP, HTTP Pipelining, and Web Crawling Configuration Options 13. Brute Force Password Auditing Options 14. NSE Debugging 15. Additional Output Options 16. Introduction to Lua 17. References and Additional Reading

Exception handling

The library nmap provides an exception handling mechanism for NSE scripts, which is designed to help with networking I/O tasks.

The exception handling mechanism from the nmap library works as expected. We wrap the code that we want to monitor for exceptions inside a nmap.try() call. The first value returned by the function indicates the completion status. If it returns false or nil, the second returned value must be an error string. The rest of the return values in a successful execution can be set and used as you wish. The catch function defined by nmap.new_try() will execute when an exception is raised.

The following example is a code snippet of the script mysql-vuln-cve2012-2122.nse ( http://nmap.org/nsedoc/scripts/mysql-vuln-cve2012-2122.html ). In this script, a catch function performs some simple garbage collection if a socket is left open:

   local catch = function()  socket:close() end...
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