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Learn LLVM 12

You're reading from   Learn LLVM 12 A beginner's guide to learning LLVM compiler tools and core libraries with C++

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781839213502
Length 392 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Kai Nacke Kai Nacke
Author Profile Icon Kai Nacke
Kai Nacke
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1 – The Basics of Compiler Construction with LLVM
2. Chapter 1: Installing LLVM FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Touring the LLVM Source 4. Chapter 3: The Structure of a Compiler 5. Section 2 – From Source to Machine Code Generation
6. Chapter 4: Turning the Source File into an Abstract Syntax Tree 7. Chapter 5: Basics of IR Code Generation 8. Chapter 6: IR Generation for High-Level Language Constructs 9. Chapter 7: Advanced IR Generation 10. Chapter 8: Optimizing IR 11. Section 3 –Taking LLVM to the Next Level
12. Chapter 9: Instruction Selection 13. Chapter 10: JIT Compilation 14. Chapter 11: Debugging Using LLVM Tools 15. Chapter 12: Create Your Own Backend 16. Other Books You May Enjoy

Creating the project layout

The project layout for tinylang follows the approach we laid out in Chapter 2, Touring the LLVM Source. The source code for each component is in a subdirectory of the lib directory, while the header files are in a subdirectory of include/tinylang. The subdirectory is named after the component. In Chapter 2, Touring the LLVM Source, we only created the Basic component.

From the previous chapter, we know that we need to implement a lexer, a parser, an AST, and a semantic analyzer. Each is a component of its own, called Lexer, Parser, AST, and Sema. The directory layout that was used in the previous chapter looks like this:

Figure 4.1 – The directory layout of the tinylang project

The components have clearly defined dependencies. Here, Lexer only depends on Basic. Parser depends on Basic, Lexer, AST, and Sema. Finally, Sema only depends on Basic and AST. These well-defined dependencies help with reusing components.

Let...

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