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Robotics at Home with Raspberry Pi Pico

You're reading from   Robotics at Home with Raspberry Pi Pico Build autonomous robots with the versatile low-cost Raspberry Pi Pico controller and Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803246079
Length 400 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Concepts
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Author (1):
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Danny Staple Danny Staple
Author Profile Icon Danny Staple
Danny Staple
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Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: The Basics – Preparing for Robotics with Raspberry Pi Pico
2. Chapter 1: Planning a Robot with Raspberry Pi Pico FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Preparing Raspberry Pi Pico 4. Chapter 3: Designing a Robot Chassis in FreeCAD 5. Chapter 4: Building a Robot around Pico 6. Chapter 5: Driving Motors with Raspberry Pi Pico 7. Part 2: Interfacing Raspberry Pi Pico with Simple Sensors and Outputs
8. Chapter 6: Measuring Movement with Encoders on Raspberry Pi Pico 9. Chapter 7: Planning and Shopping for More Devices 10. Chapter 8: Sensing Distances to Detect Objects with Pico 11. Chapter 9: Teleoperating a Raspberry Pi Pico Robot with Bluetooth LE 12. Part 3: Adding More Robotic Behaviors to Raspberry Pi Pico
13. Chapter 10: Using the PID Algorithm to Follow Walls 14. Chapter 11: Controlling Motion with Encoders on Raspberry Pi Pico 15. Chapter 12: Detecting Orientation with an IMU on Raspberry Pi Pico 16. Chapter 13: Determining Position Using Monte Carlo Localization 17. Chapter 14: Continuing Your Journey – Your Next Robot 18. Index 19. Other Books You May Enjoy

Steering with two motors

If we move one motor and not the other, the robot turns toward the wheel that isn’t moving. For example, look at the following diagram:

Figure 5.4 – Steering a robot with motors

Figure 5.4 shows two turning robots. There is a forward arrow above the left wheel in the first panel, showing the wheel is driving forward. The right wheel is stopped. A transparent arrow superimposed on this shows the turn direction and that this turn pivots on the right wheel. The right robot shows an opposite turn. A robot can turn backward in the same way by reversing a single motor instead.

As we will do more with motors, we’ll extend robot.py so that we can stop them all. Add this code at the end of robot.py:

def stop():
    motor_A1.value = False
    motor_A2.value = False
    motor_B1.value = False
    motor_B2.value = False

Ensure you copy...

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