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Essential Statistics for Non-STEM Data Analysts

You're reading from   Essential Statistics for Non-STEM Data Analysts Get to grips with the statistics and math knowledge needed to enter the world of data science with Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838984847
Length 392 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Rongpeng Li Rongpeng Li
Author Profile Icon Rongpeng Li
Rongpeng Li
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Table of Contents (19) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Getting Started with Statistics for Data Science
2. Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Data Collection, Cleaning, and Preprocessing FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Essential Statistics for Data Assessment 4. Chapter 3: Visualization with Statistical Graphs 5. Section 2: Essentials of Statistical Analysis
6. Chapter 4: Sampling and Inferential Statistics 7. Chapter 5: Common Probability Distributions 8. Chapter 6: Parametric Estimation 9. Chapter 7: Statistical Hypothesis Testing 10. Section 3: Statistics for Machine Learning
11. Chapter 8: Statistics for Regression 12. Chapter 9: Statistics for Classification 13. Chapter 10: Statistics for Tree-Based Methods 14. Chapter 11: Statistics for Ensemble Methods 15. Section 4: Appendix
16. Chapter 12: A Collection of Best Practices 17. Chapter 13: Exercises and Projects 18. Other Books You May Enjoy

Exploring regression tree

The regression tree is very similar to a classification tree. A regression tree takes numerical features as input and predicts another numerical variable.

Note

It is perfectly fine to have mix-type features – for example, some of them are discrete and some of them are continuous. We won't cover these examples due to space limitations, but they are straightforward.

There are two very important visible differences:

  • The output is not discrete labels but rather numerical values.
  • The splitting rules are not similar to yes-or-no questions. They are usually inequalities for values of certain features.

In this section, we will just use a one-feature dataset to build a regression tree that the logistic regression classifier won't be able to classify. I created an artificial dataset with the following code snippet:

def price_2_revenue(price):
    if price < 85:
      ...
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