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Linux System Programming Techniques

You're reading from   Linux System Programming Techniques Become a proficient Linux system programmer using expert recipes and techniques

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789951288
Length 432 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Author (1):
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Jack-Benny Persson Jack-Benny Persson
Author Profile Icon Jack-Benny Persson
Jack-Benny Persson
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Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Getting the Necessary Tools and Writing Our First Linux Programs 2. Chapter 2: Making Your Programs Easy to Script FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: Diving Deep into C in Linux 4. Chapter 4: Handling Errors in Your Programs 5. Chapter 5: Working with File I/O and Filesystem Operations 6. Chapter 6: Spawning Processes and Using Job Control 7. Chapter 7: Using systemd to Handle Your Daemons 8. Chapter 8: Creating Shared Libraries 9. Chapter 9: Terminal I/O and Changing Terminal Behavior 10. Chapter 10: Using Different Kinds of IPC 11. Chapter 11: Using Threads in Your Programs 12. Chapter 12: Debugging Your Programs 13. Other Books You May Enjoy

Using GDB on a program that forks

Using GDB to debug a program that forks will automatically follow the parent process, just like a regular non-forking program. But it's possible to follow the child process instead, which is what we will learn in this recipe.

Being able to follow the child process is important in debugging since many programs spawn child processes. We don't want to limit ourselves to only non-forking programs.

Getting ready

For this recipe, you'll need the Makefile from the Starting GDB recipe in this chapter, the Make tool, and the GCC compiler.

How to do it…

In this recipe, we'll write a small program that forks. We'll put a for loop inside the child to confirm whether we are inside the child or the parent. On the first run in GDB, we'll run through the program like we usually would. This will make GDB follow the parent process. Then, in the next run, we'll follow the child process instead:

  1. Write the...
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