MVC
The MVC pattern originated in the 1970s when the concepts of MVC were developed to structure code and separate concerns in the graphical user interface (GUI) of desktop applications.
In the late 1990s and early 2000s, web development became popular. MVC was adopted as part of web development frameworks; for example, JavaServer Pages (JSP), Ruby on Rails, ASP.NET, and so on.
The MVC pattern divides an application into three interconnected components: the Model, the View, and the Controller. Each component has distinct responsibilities and interacts with the others in a coordinated manner. This pattern promotes SoC and a clear division of responsibilities.
You may find various versions of interactions among the three components in different frameworks and languages. MVC represents the need to separate the Model, the View, and the Controller, and not as a prescription of how they work together.
The Model
The Model is the application’s internal data, independent...