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Learn Python in 7 Days

You're reading from   Learn Python in 7 Days Begin your journey with Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787288386
Length 280 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Mohit Raj Mohit Raj
Author Profile Icon Mohit Raj
Mohit Raj
Bhaskar N. Das Bhaskar N. Das
Author Profile Icon Bhaskar N. Das
Bhaskar N. Das
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Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with Python FREE CHAPTER 2. Type Variables and Operators 3. Strings 4. Lists 5. Dictionary 6. Control Statements and Loops 7. Function and Scope of Variable 8. Modules and Packages 9. File Handling and Exceptions 10. Collections 11. Class and Objects

Scope of variables


This could be an intriguing topic for you to understand for the first time. But it is actually a very simple topic. Let's try to understand this with a real-life situation. You might be aware of two types of airlines: domestic and international carriers. The scope of domestic carriers will be restricted to a particular country's operation only, while an international carrier has the scope to operate on an international border. Same is the case with variables. The scope on the broader aspect defines the access level for specific variable. There are two basic scopes of variables in Python:

  • Local variables
  • Global variables

A local variable is defined inside the Python function. Local variables are only accessible within their local scope. A global variable is defined outside the Python function. Global variables are only accessible throughout the program:

Here, the variable k with value 4 is an example of a global variable, while the list1 variable is an example of a local variable...

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