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Mastering the C++17 STL

You're reading from   Mastering the C++17 STL Make full use of the standard library components in C++17

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787126824
Length 384 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Arthur O'Dwyer Arthur O'Dwyer
Author Profile Icon Arthur O'Dwyer
Arthur O'Dwyer
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Table of Contents (13) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Classical Polymorphism and Generic Programming 2. Iterators and Ranges FREE CHAPTER 3. The Iterator-Pair Algorithms 4. The Container Zoo 5. Vocabulary Types 6. Smart Pointers 7. Concurrency 8. Allocators 9. Iostreams 10. Regular Expressions 11. Random Numbers 12. Filesystem

Always associate a mutex with its controlled data

Consider the following sketch of a thread-safe StreamingAverage class. There is a bug here; can you find it?

    class StreamingAverage {
double m_sum = 0;
int m_count = 0;
double m_last_average = 0;
std::mutex m_mtx;
public:
// Called from the single producer thread
void add_value(double x) {
std::lock_guard lk(m_mtx);
m_sum += x;
m_count += 1; // A
}

// Called from the single consumer thread
double get_current_average() {
std::lock_guard lk(m_mtx);
m_last_average = m_sum / m_count; // B
return m_last_average;
}

// Called from the single consumer thread
double get_last_average() const {
return m_last_average; // C
}

// Called from the single consumer thread
double get_current_count() const {
return...
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