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Synthetic Data for Machine Learning

You're reading from   Synthetic Data for Machine Learning Revolutionize your approach to machine learning with this comprehensive conceptual guide

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Product type Paperback
Published in Oct 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803245409
Length 208 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Abdulrahman Kerim Abdulrahman Kerim
Author Profile Icon Abdulrahman Kerim
Abdulrahman Kerim
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Table of Contents (25) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1:Real Data Issues, Limitations, and Challenges
2. Chapter 1: Machine Learning and the Need for Data FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Annotating Real Data 4. Chapter 3: Privacy Issues in Real Data 5. Part 2:An Overview of Synthetic Data for Machine Learning
6. Chapter 4: An Introduction to Synthetic Data 7. Chapter 5: Synthetic Data as a Solution 8. Part 3:Synthetic Data Generation Approaches
9. Chapter 6: Leveraging Simulators and Rendering Engines to Generate Synthetic Data 10. Chapter 7: Exploring Generative Adversarial Networks 11. Chapter 8: Video Games as a Source of Synthetic Data 12. Chapter 9: Exploring Diffusion Models for Synthetic Data 13. Part 4:Case Studies and Best Practices
14. Chapter 10: Case Study 1 – Computer Vision 15. Chapter 11: Case Study 2 – Natural Language Processing 16. Chapter 12: Case Study 3 – Predictive Analytics 17. Chapter 13: Best Practices for Applying Synthetic Data 18. Part 5:Current Challenges and Future Perspectives
19. Chapter 14: Synthetic-to-Real Domain Adaptation 20. Chapter 15: Diversity Issues in Synthetic Data 21. Chapter 16: Photorealism in Computer Vision 22. Chapter 17: Conclusion 23. Index 24. Other Books You May Enjoy

Annotating data for ML

In this section, you learn why ML models need annotated data and not simply data! Furthermore, you will be introduced to a diverse set of annotation tools.

Learning from data

As humans, we learn differently from ML models. We just require implicit data annotation. However, ML models need explicit annotation of the data. For example, let’s say you want to train an ML model to classify cat and dog images; you cannot simply feed this model with many images of cats and dogs expecting the model to learn to differentiate between these two classes. Instead, you need to describe what each image is and then you can train your “cat-dog” classifier (see Figure 2.1).

Figure 2.1 – Training data for the cat-dog classifier

Figure 2.1 – Training data for the cat-dog classifier

It should be noted that the amazing capabilities of ML models are closely related to and highly affected by the quality and quantity of the training data and ground truth. Generally, we need...

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