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Preparing for the Certified OpenStack Administrator Exam

You're reading from   Preparing for the Certified OpenStack Administrator Exam A complete guide for developers taking tests conducted by the OpenStack Foundation

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787288416
Length 338 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Matt Dorn Matt Dorn
Author Profile Icon Matt Dorn
Matt Dorn
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Table of Contents (13) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introducing OpenStack and the Certified OpenStack Administrator Exam FREE CHAPTER 2. Setting up Your Practice Exam Environment 3. Keystone Identity Service 4. Glance Image Service 5. Nova Compute Service 6. Neutron Networking Service 7. Cinder Block-Storage Service 8. Swift Object-Storage Service 9. Heat Orchestration Service 10. Troubleshooting 11. Final Tips and Tricks 12. Practice Exam

Exam objective - analyzing log files

As discussed in the previous section, OpenStack services write log files to /var/log/<service-name>/*. The OpenStack service operating system packages automatically set up the logrotate program to tar and compress old OpenStack log files, thus avoiding excessive storage consumption. The exception to this default log directory is Keystone and Swift. Keystone utilizes Apache and therefore writes log files to /var/log /apache2/*. Swift writes log files to /var/log/syslog.

Anytime a user makes a request to an OpenStack service's API, a request UUID is generated. You will sometimes see these request IDs when attempting to interact with a service on the Horizon dashboard or CLI. To get more information on service errors, you can easily browse log files for clues regarding the specific request ID.

For example, when attempting to create...

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