The significance of proxy log investigation
Before diving into the anatomy of proxy logs, let us first provide an overview of the diverse range of cyber threats that can be effectively detected and investigated by leveraging proxy logs:
- Command-and-control communication: By examining proxy logs, SOC analysts can identify anomalous patterns of traffic, such as multiple connections to known malicious domains, unusual communication patterns, or unusual communication protocols. In the next chapter, we will deep dive into the aspects of C&C communication.
- Data exfiltration: Proxy logs play a crucial role in detecting data exfiltration attempts. Unusual outbound traffic patterns, such as large volumes of data transferred to suspicious external domains or unexpected file uploads, can indicate unauthorized data exfiltration.
- Malicious file downloads: Proxy logs can reveal instances where users within the network have downloaded suspicious files from external sources. By...