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SQL Query Design Patterns and Best Practices

You're reading from   SQL Query Design Patterns and Best Practices A practical guide to writing readable and maintainable SQL queries using its design patterns

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781837633289
Length 270 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (6):
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Chi Zhang Chi Zhang
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Chi Zhang
Steven Hughes Steven Hughes
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Steven Hughes
Shabbir Mala Shabbir Mala
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Shabbir Mala
Dennis Neer Dennis Neer
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Dennis Neer
Leslie Andrews Leslie Andrews
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Leslie Andrews
Ram Babu Singh Ram Babu Singh
Author Profile Icon Ram Babu Singh
Ram Babu Singh
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Table of Contents (21) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Refining Your Queries to Get the Results You Need
2. Chapter 1: Reducing Rows and Columns in Your Result Sets FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Efficiently Aggregating Data 4. Chapter 3: Formatting Your Results for Easier Consumption 5. Chapter 4: Manipulating Data Results Using Conditional SQL 6. Part 2: Solving Complex Business and Data Problems in Your Queries
7. Chapter 5: Using Common Table Expressions 8. Chapter 6: Analyze Your Data Using Window Functions 9. Chapter 7: Reshaping Data with Advanced Techniques 10. Chapter 8: Impact of SQL Server Security on Query Results 11. Part 3: Optimizing Your Queries to Improve Performance
12. Chapter 9: Understanding Query Plans 13. Chapter 10: Understanding the Impact of Indexes on Query Design 14. Part 4: Working with Your Data on the Modern Data Platform
15. Chapter 11: Handling JSON Data in SQL Server 16. Chapter 12: Integrating File Data and Data Lake Content with SQL 17. Chapter 13: Organizing and Sharing Your Queries with Jupyter Notebooks 18. Index 19. Other Books You May Enjoy Appendix: Preparing Your Environment

Understanding and exploring the Query Execution Plan

Sometimes, we get questions from business users about queries or reports running slowly, and we struggle to understand the root cause and how to fix it. The Query Execution Plan is the answer to that question. Now, you must be wondering what the query execution plan is, right?

There are multiple steps that SQL Server takes to execute the query. The graphical representation of these steps is called the Query Execution Plan. It displays the details of each step, such as the number of actual rows, estimated rows, I/O and CPU cost, percentage of the cost of each step, and so on. Each step in the execution plan is called a node.

Are you wondering what a query execution plan looks like? Here is an example of a query execution plan for the SELECT TOP (1000) * FROM [WideWorldImporters].[Sales].[Customers]; query displaying the nodes of the execution plan:

Figure 9.1 – A sample query execution plan

Figure 9.1 – A sample query execution plan

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