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Learn Kotlin Programming

You're reading from   Learn Kotlin Programming A comprehensive guide to OOP, functions, concurrency, and coroutines in Kotlin 1.3

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2019
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789802351
Length 514 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Stefan Bocutiu Stefan Bocutiu
Author Profile Icon Stefan Bocutiu
Stefan Bocutiu
Stephen Samuel Stephen Samuel
Author Profile Icon Stephen Samuel
Stephen Samuel
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Toc

Table of Contents (21) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Fundamental Concepts in Kotlin FREE CHAPTER
2. Getting Started with Kotlin 3. Kotlin Basics 4. Object-Oriented Programming in Kotlin 5. Section 2: Practical Concepts in Kotlin
6. Functions in Kotlin 7. Higher-Order Functions and Functional Programming 8. Properties 9. Null Safety, Reflection, and Annotations 10. Generics 11. Data Classes 12. Collections 13. Testing in Kotlin 14. Microservices with Kotlin 15. Section 3: Advanced Concepts in Kotlin
16. Concurrency 17. Coroutines 18. Application of Coroutines 19. Kotlin Serialization 20. Other Books You May Enjoy

Runtime annotation discovery

Custom annotations are only useful if they can be discovered and used. Standard annotations mostly exist for the benefit of the compiler, but custom annotations are commonly used as runtime metadata.

To find the annotations declared on a class, function, or other construct, we can use the annotation property available on KClass, KFunction, KParameter, and KProperty. This property returns a collection that has an instance for each of the defined annotations.

For example, let's create an annotation called Description, which accepts a single parameter of String. This String parameter is used to add a description to a class, which might be used to generate documentation in a web service:

annotation class Description(val summary: String) 

Then we'll use this to describe a class:

@Description("This class creates Executor instances")...
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