For malware authors to keep their operations going without being interrupted by antivirus products or any takedown operations, they have to fight back and equip their tools with various anti-reverse engineering techniques. Debuggers are the most common tools that malware analysts use to dissect malware and reveal its functionality. Therefore, malware authors implement various anti-debugging tricks to keep their Command & Control servers (C&Cs) hidden and their configurations, exfiltrated data, and their communication with the malware well protected.





















































