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Nmap Network Exploration and Security Auditing Cookbook, Third Edition

You're reading from   Nmap Network Exploration and Security Auditing Cookbook, Third Edition Network discovery and security scanning at your fingertips

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838649357
Length 436 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Paulino Calderon Paulino Calderon
Author Profile Icon Paulino Calderon
Paulino Calderon
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Table of Contents (22) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Nmap Fundamentals 2. Chapter 2: Getting Familiar with Nmap's Family FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: Network Scanning 4. Chapter 4: Reconnaissance Tasks 5. Chapter 5: Scanning Web Servers 6. Chapter 6: Scanning Databases 7. Chapter 7: Scanning Mail Servers 8. Chapter 8: Scanning Windows Systems 9. Chapter 9: Scanning ICS/SCADA Systems 10. Chapter 10: Scanning Mainframes 11. Chapter 11: Optimizing Scans 12. Chapter 12: Generating Scan Reports 13. Chapter 13: Writing Your Own NSE Scripts 14. Chapter 14: Exploiting Vulnerabilities with the Nmap Scripting Engine 15. Other Books You May Enjoy Appendix A: HTTP, HTTP Pipelining, and Web Crawling Configuration Options 1. Appendix Β: Brute-Force Password Auditing Options 2. Appendix C: NSE Debugging 3. Appendix D: Additional Output Options 4. Appendix Ε: Introduction to Lua 5. Appendix F: References and Additional Reading

Using NSE scripts against a target host

The Nmap project introduced a feature named the Nmap Scripting Engine that allows users to extend the capabilities of Nmap via Lua scripts. NSE scripts are very powerful and have become one of Nmap's main strengths, performing tasks from advanced version detection to vulnerability exploitation. At the moment, there are more than 600 scripts helping users perform a wide range of tasks using the target information obtained from the executed scan. Using host and port rules, they can even be configured to run without port scanning a target, something that is really useful during reconnaissance tasks.

This recipe describes how to run NSE scripts, and the different options available to configure their execution.

How to do it...

Enable script scan using the Nmap -sC option. This mode will select all NSE scripts belonging to the default category and execute them against our targets based on their host and port rules:

$ nmap -sC <target...
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