Search icon CANCEL
Subscription
0
Cart icon
Your Cart (0 item)
Close icon
You have no products in your basket yet
Arrow left icon
Explore Products
Best Sellers
New Releases
Books
Videos
Audiobooks
Learning Hub
Free Learning
Arrow right icon
Arrow up icon
GO TO TOP
Building RESTful Web Services with PHP 7

You're reading from   Building RESTful Web Services with PHP 7 Lumen, Composer, API testing, Microservices, and more

Arrow left icon
Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787127746
Length 244 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Arrow right icon
Author (1):
Arrow left icon
Waheed ud din Waheed ud din
Author Profile Icon Waheed ud din
Waheed ud din
Arrow right icon
View More author details
Toc

Table of Contents (10) Chapters Close

Preface 1. RESTful Web Services, Introduction and Motivation FREE CHAPTER 2. PHP7, To Code It Better 3. Creating RESTful Endpoints 4. Reviewing Design Flaws and Security Threats 5. Load and Resolve with Composer, an Evolutionary 6. Illuminating RESTful Web Services with Lumen 7. Improving RESTful Web Services 8. API Testing – Guards on the Gates 9. Microservices

Null coalescing operator


The Null coalescing operator (??) is a syntactical sugar, but a important one. Previously in PHP5 when we were having some variable which could be undefined, we used the ternary operator as follows:

$username = isset($_GET['username']) ? $_GET['username'] : '';

However, now in PHP7, we can simply write:

$username = $_GET['username'] ?? '';

Although this is just a syntactical sugar, it can save time and make code cleaner.

lock icon The rest of the chapter is locked
Register for a free Packt account to unlock a world of extra content!
A free Packt account unlocks extra newsletters, articles, discounted offers, and much more. Start advancing your knowledge today.
Unlock this book and the full library FREE for 7 days
Get unlimited access to 7000+ expert-authored eBooks and videos courses covering every tech area you can think of
Renews at $19.99/month. Cancel anytime
Banner background image