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Mathematics for Game Programming and Computer Graphics

You're reading from   Mathematics for Game Programming and Computer Graphics Explore the essential mathematics for creating, rendering, and manipulating 3D virtual environments

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801077330
Length 444 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Penny de Byl Penny de Byl
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Penny de Byl
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Table of Contents (26) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1 – Essential Tools
2. Chapter 1: Hello Graphics Window: You’re On Your Way FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Let’s Start Drawing 4. Chapter 3: Line Plotting Pixel by Pixel 5. Chapter 4: Graphics and Game Engine Components 6. Chapter 5: Let’s Light It Up! 7. Chapter 6: Updating and Drawing the Graphics Environment 8. Chapter 7: Interactions with the Keyboard and Mouse for Dynamic Graphics Programs 9. Part 2 – Essential Trigonometry
10. Chapter 8: Reviewing Our Knowledge of Triangles 11. Chapter 9: Practicing Vector Essentials 12. Chapter 10: Getting Acquainted with Lines, Rays, and Normals 13. Chapter 11: Manipulating the Light and Texture of Triangles 14. Part 3 – Essential Transformations
15. Chapter 12: Mastering Affine Transformations 16. Chapter 13: Understanding the Importance of Matrices 17. Chapter 14: Working with Coordinate Spaces 18. Chapter 15: Navigating the View Space 19. Chapter 16: Rotating with Quaternions 20. Part 4 – Essential Rendering Techniques
21. Chapter 17: Vertex and Fragment Shading 22. Chapter 18: Customizing the Render Pipeline 23. Chapter 19: Rendering Visual Realism Like a Pro 24. Index 25. Other Books You May Enjoy

Summary

In this chapter, we have explored the importance of normals, not only for determining the front and backfaces of a polygon but also for controlling lighting. We started by examining how a proper normal could be drawn and calculated it for each triangle face before using backface culling to investigate how both or a single side of a polygon could be drawn. Following this, we added to our project the ability to load normals calculated in a modeling package out of an OBJ file and into OpenGL. We illustrated just how important it is, in rendering, to ensure you specify the correct values instead of making certain assumptions if the output doesn’t look quite right.

As we progress through the book, we will encounter more and more uses of normals, including their use in calculating collisions, as well as creating special texturing and lighting effects. However, I am sure you are beginning to gain an appreciation of their importance.

By now, you should be comfortable with...

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