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Linux Shell Scripting Bootcamp

You're reading from   Linux Shell Scripting Bootcamp The fastest way to learn Linux shell scripting

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787281103
Length 208 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Author (1):
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James K Lewis James K Lewis
Author Profile Icon James K Lewis
James K Lewis
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Toc

Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with Shell Scripting 2. Working with Variables FREE CHAPTER 3. Using Loops and the sleep Command 4. Creating and Calling Subroutines 5. Creating Interactive Scripts 6. Automating Tasks with Scripts 7. Working with Files 8. Working with wget and curl 9. Debugging Scripts 10. Scripting Best Practices Index

Screen manipulation


We'll see another script in the next section that uses a loop to put text on the screen:

Chapter 3 - Script 4

#!/bin/sh
#
# 5/2/2017
#
echo "script4 - Linux Scripting Book"

if [ $# -ne 1 ] ; then
 echo "Usage: script4 string"
 echo "Will display the string on every line."
 exit 255
fi

tput clear                   # clear the screen

x=1
while [ $x -le $LINES ]
do
 echo "********** $1 **********"
 let x++
done

exit 0

Before executing this script run the following command:

echo $LINES

If the number of lines in that terminal is not displayed run the following command:

export LINES=$LINES

Then proceed to run the script. The following is the output on my system when run with script4 Linux:

Okay, so I agree this might not be terribly useful, but it does show a few things. The LINES env var contains the current number of lines (or rows) in the current terminal. This can be useful for limiting output in more complex scripts and that will be shown in a later chapter. This example also...

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