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A Tinkerer's Guide to CNC Basics

You're reading from   A Tinkerer's Guide to CNC Basics Master the fundamentals of CNC machining, G-Code, 2D Laser machining and fabrication techniques

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803247496
Length 164 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Samer Najia Samer Najia
Author Profile Icon Samer Najia
Samer Najia
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Table of Contents (15) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: The What and Why of CNC 2. Chapter 2: Setting Up and Configuring the 3018 CNC Machine FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: Understanding Material Properties before Making the First Cut 4. Chapter 4: Making the First Cut 5. Chapter 5: Full CNC Workflow with Different Materials 6. Chapter 6: Upgrading Your CNC Machine 7. Chapter 7: Enclosures 8. Chapter 8: Project: Building a CNC Laser Cutter and a Plotter 9. Chapter 9: Project: Building Your Own 4th Axis 10. Chapter 10: Project: Adding a Laser to the 3018 11. Chapter 11: Building a More Capable CNC Machine 12. Chapter 12: Future Projects and Going Bigger and Better 13. Index 14. Other Books You May Enjoy

Fabrication

After several iterations, I was able to settle on a set of components for the project. Here is an image of all my attempts to get this right.

Figure 9.8 – Parts from the prototyping effort

Figure 9.8 – Parts from the prototyping effort

Once you have all the parts fabricated, you can go ahead and do some test fitting before assembly. Here is my frame (I decided I don’t need the “tail stock” portion of this for my purposes).

Figure 9.9 – Test-fitting the axis frame

Figure 9.9 – Test-fitting the axis frame

You can see how I had to do a lot of filing to get everything to fit properly, but that’s only because the tolerances are so tight. You can always experiment by changing the scaling to go down by fractions of a percent, but that seemed like a long and drawn-out process when I could get things done faster with some post-fabrication trimming.

Here is a parts list for the 4th axis. You should be able to use any NEMA 17 stepper motor, and you are likely to have...

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