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Cryptography Algorithms

You're reading from   Cryptography Algorithms Explore New Algorithms in Zero-knowledge, Homomorphic Encryption, and Quantum Cryptography

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781835080030
Length 410 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Author (1):
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Massimo Bertaccini Massimo Bertaccini
Author Profile Icon Massimo Bertaccini
Massimo Bertaccini
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Toc

Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: A Brief History and Outline of Cryptography FREE CHAPTER
2. Deep Dive into Cryptography 3. Section 2: Classical Cryptography (Symmetric and Asymmetric Encryption)
4. Symmetric Encryption Algorithms 5. Asymmetric Encryption Algorithms 6. Hash Functions and Digital Signatures 7. Section 3: New Cryptography Algorithms and Protocols
8. Zero-Knowledge Protocols 9. New Inventions in Cryptography and Logical Attacks 10. Elliptic Curves 11. Homomorphic Encryption and Crypto Search Engine 12. Section 4: Quantum Cryptography
13. Quantum Cryptography 14. Quantum Search Algorithms and Quantum Computing 15. Other Books You May Enjoy
16. Index

An overview of elliptic curves

Around 1985, Victor Miller and Neal Koblitz pioneered elliptic curves for cryptographic uses. Later on, Hendrik Lenstra showed us how to use them to factorize an integer number.

Elliptic curves are essentially a geometrical representation of particular mathematical equations on the Cartesian plane. We will start to analyze their geometrical models in the 2D plane, conscious that their extended and deeper representation is in 3D or 4D, involving irrational and imaginary numbers. Don’t worry about these issues for now; they will become clearer later on in this chapter.

ECC is used as a valid alternative to some of the asymmetric algorithms we have seen in previous chapters, such as RSA and ElGamal. We will also see that is possible to implement Diffie–Hellman on a particular ECC algorithm.

Moreover, after the advent of the revolution in digital currency, a particular type of elliptic curve called secp256k1 and a digital signature...

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