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Mastering Bash

You're reading from   Mastering Bash A Step-by-Step Guide to working with Bash Programming and Shell Scripting

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jun 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781784396879
Length 502 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Giorgio Zarrelli Giorgio Zarrelli
Author Profile Icon Giorgio Zarrelli
Giorgio Zarrelli
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Table of Contents (15) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Let's Start Programming FREE CHAPTER 2. Operators 3. Testing 4. Quoting and Escaping 5. Menus, Arrays, and Functions 6. Iterations 7. Plug into the Real World 8. We Want to Chat 9. Subshells, Signals, and Job Controls 10. Lets Make a Process Chat 11. Living as a Daemon 12. Remote Connections over SSH 13. Its Time for a Timer 14. Time for Safety

The case statement

When you are given more alternatives, you can process them with a sequence of if else statements:

if [condition];
then
command
else
command
fi

The if clauses can be nested if needed, but in the long run, having more than a few choices messes up the code, making it less readable. One of the basic mantras of coding is exactly keeping the code readable, making it elegant since elegance here does not simply mean beautiful, but also consistent over time. Always keep a meaningful indentation so that the clauses will outstand. Try to use as little code as you can, adopt the same notation all through your script, and make it all compact and lean. So, having a cascade of if/then/else/fi with a lot of indentation cannot show up as the optimal decision for your script, but there is an alternative available and it is widely adopted to create user menus and process the data provided...

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