sudo

The sudo command in Linux stands for superuser do and it allows users to run commands with the privileges of another user, usually the superuser or root. It provides a way to perform administrative tasks without logging in as the root user. The sudo command is an essential tool for system administrators as it enhances security, restricts access to critical operations, and promotes the principle of least privilege. The importance of the sudo command lies in its ability to control and limit access to privileged operations. By using sudo, administrators can grant specific users or groups the ability to execute certain commands with elevated privileges, while still keeping a record of their actions. This helps mitigate the risks associated with unrestricted access to the root account as it provides a controlled and auditable way to perform administrative tasks.

The primary use of the sudo command is to execute commands as the root user or another specified user with elevated privileges...