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Mastering Blockchain, Fourth Edition

You're reading from   Mastering Blockchain, Fourth Edition Inner workings of blockchain, from cryptography and decentralized identities, to DeFi, NFTs and Web3

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803241067
Length 818 pages
Edition 4th Edition
Languages
Concepts
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Author (1):
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Imran Bashir Imran Bashir
Author Profile Icon Imran Bashir
Imran Bashir
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Table of Contents (24) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Blockchain 101 FREE CHAPTER 2. Decentralization 3. Symmetric Cryptography 4. Asymmetric Cryptography 5. Consensus Algorithms 6. Bitcoin Architecture 7. Bitcoin in Practice 8. Smart Contracts 9. Ethereum Architecture 10. Ethereum in Practice 11. Tools, Languages, and Frameworks for Ethereum Developers 12. Web3 Development Using Ethereum 13. The Merge and Beyond 14. Hyperledger 15. Tokenization 16. Enterprise Blockchain 17. Scalability 18. Blockchain Privacy 19. Blockchain Security 20. Decentralized Identity 21. Decentralized Finance 22. Blockchain Applications and What’s Next 23. Index

Interacting with contracts via frontends

It is desirable to interact with the contracts in a user-friendly manner via a webpage. It is possible to interact with the contracts using the web3.js library from HTML-/JS-/CSS-based webpages.

The HTML and JavaScript frontend

The HTML content can be served using any HTTP web server, whereas web3.js can connect via local RPC to the running Ethereum client (geth) and provide an interface to the contracts on the blockchain. This architecture can be visualized in the following diagram:

Figure 15.2: web3.js, frontend, and blockchain interaction architecture

If web3.js is not JavaScript frontend already installed, use these steps; otherwise, move on to the next section, Interacting with contracts via a web frontend.

Installing Web3.js JavaScript library

Web3, which we discussed earlier in this chapter, was looked at in the context of the Web3 API exposed by geth. In this section, we will introduce the Web3 JavaScript library (web3.js), which is...

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