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Quantum Computing Algorithms

You're reading from   Quantum Computing Algorithms Discover how a little math goes a long way

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781804617373
Length 342 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Barry Burd Barry Burd
Author Profile Icon Barry Burd
Barry Burd
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Table of Contents (19) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introduction to Quantum Computing 2. Part 1 Nuts and Bolts FREE CHAPTER
3. Chapter 1: New Ways to Think about Bits 4. Chapter 2: What Is a Qubit? 5. Chapter 3: Math for Qubits and Quantum Gates 6. Chapter 4: Qubit Conspiracy Theories 7. Part 2 Making Qubits Work for You
8. Chapter 5: A Fanciful Tale about Cryptography 9. Chapter 6: Quantum Networking and Teleportation 10. Part 3 Quantum Computing Algorithms
11. Chapter 7: Deutsch’s Algorithm 12. Chapter 8: Grover’s Algorithm 13. Chapter 9: Shor’s Algorithm 14. Part 4 Beyond Gate-Based Quantum Computing
15. Chapter 10: Some Other Directions for Quantum Computing 16. Assessments 17. Index 18. Other Books You May Enjoy

Qiskit code for the BB84 algorithm

Our BB84 simulation is a 150-line program (give or take a few lines). To make the program comprehensible, we’ll divide it into 16 function definitions. Let’s start with the imports and constant declarations:

import randomfrom qiskit import QuantumCircuit, QuantumRegister, \
    ClassicalRegister, Aer, execute
NUMBER_OF_CIRCUITS = 100
DOES_EVE_EXIST = False
CHECK_MARK = u'\u2713'

According to these declarations, we’ll be creating 100 circuits – one for each of the qubits that Alice sends to Bob. We’ll simulate a situation in which no eavesdropper exists. For convenience, we will declare CHECK_MARK to be the Unicode symbol.

The main flow of execution looks like this:

circuits = create_circuits(NUMBER_OF_CIRCUITS,                           DOES_EVE_EXIST...
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