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R Data Mining

You're reading from   R Data Mining Implement data mining techniques through practical use cases and real-world datasets

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787124462
Length 442 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Andrea Cirillo Andrea Cirillo
Author Profile Icon Andrea Cirillo
Andrea Cirillo
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Table of Contents (16) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Why to Choose R for Your Data Mining and Where to Start 2. A First Primer on Data Mining Analysing Your Bank Account Data FREE CHAPTER 3. The Data Mining Process - CRISP-DM Methodology 4. Keeping the House Clean – The Data Mining Architecture 5. How to Address a Data Mining Problem – Data Cleaning and Validation 6. Looking into Your Data Eyes – Exploratory Data Analysis 7. Our First Guess – a Linear Regression 8. A Gentle Introduction to Model Performance Evaluation 9. Don't Give up – Power up Your Regression Including Multiple Variables 10. A Different Outlook to Problems with Classification Models 11. The Final Clash – Random Forests and Ensemble Learning 12. Looking for the Culprit – Text Data Mining with R 13. Sharing Your Stories with Your Stakeholders through R Markdown 14. Epilogue
15. Dealing with Dates, Relative Paths and Functions

Measuring the performance in classification problems


Until now, we have just looked at regression settings, that is, problems where our main problem is to predict the level or value of a given response variable, starting from a set of explanatory variables. As you know, there are also classification problems, which are problems where you want to assign your observation to one of a given set of categories.

How do we measure the performance of these models? As always, you just have to resonate about the objective of your model to understand how to measure its performance. Our classification model aims to assign each observation to its category. How can you tell if it's doing well? You would probably count how many times it meets its objective, that is, how many correct classifications it performs.

This is actually one of the most common ways to a measure classification models' performance, even with some further development. Let's see it a bit closer.

The confusion matrix

One of the most relevant...

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