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A Tinkerer's Guide to CNC Basics

You're reading from   A Tinkerer's Guide to CNC Basics Master the fundamentals of CNC machining, G-Code, 2D Laser machining and fabrication techniques

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803247496
Length 164 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Samer Najia Samer Najia
Author Profile Icon Samer Najia
Samer Najia
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Table of Contents (15) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: The What and Why of CNC 2. Chapter 2: Setting Up and Configuring the 3018 CNC Machine FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: Understanding Material Properties before Making the First Cut 4. Chapter 4: Making the First Cut 5. Chapter 5: Full CNC Workflow with Different Materials 6. Chapter 6: Upgrading Your CNC Machine 7. Chapter 7: Enclosures 8. Chapter 8: Project: Building a CNC Laser Cutter and a Plotter 9. Chapter 9: Project: Building Your Own 4th Axis 10. Chapter 10: Project: Adding a Laser to the 3018 11. Chapter 11: Building a More Capable CNC Machine 12. Chapter 12: Future Projects and Going Bigger and Better 13. Index 14. Other Books You May Enjoy

Hot wire foam cutters

I‘ve always liked building RC model airplanes. Many designs are available for free online, and from those, I’ve always wanted to build bigger models made from XPS foam. We discussed using our 3018 machines to mill blocks of foam, but if all we need to do is cut complex shapes without the mess that comes from the spindle, the way to do this is with a hot wire cutter. This is nothing more than a length of wire between two contacts that has sufficient current flowing through it to warm the wire. The heat from the wire melts the foam as you cut through it and allows you to shape it, with almost no mess at all. I have a hand cutter that operates as a wand, but I’ve always wanted to build something with automation. Here’s what my handheld unit looks like. You can also make a handheld cutter using basic materials and a suitable power supply. Just look for instructions on the internet; there are many articles out there.

Figure 12.2 – My handheld foam cutter – not quite a wire but it works the same way
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