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Hands-On Natural Language Processing with Python

You're reading from   Hands-On Natural Language Processing with Python A practical guide to applying deep learning architectures to your NLP applications

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789139495
Length 312 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (5):
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Rajalingappaa Shanmugamani Rajalingappaa Shanmugamani
Author Profile Icon Rajalingappaa Shanmugamani
Rajalingappaa Shanmugamani
Chaitanya Joshi Chaitanya Joshi
Author Profile Icon Chaitanya Joshi
Chaitanya Joshi
Auguste Byiringiro Auguste Byiringiro
Author Profile Icon Auguste Byiringiro
Auguste Byiringiro
Rajesh Arumugam Rajesh Arumugam
Author Profile Icon Rajesh Arumugam
Rajesh Arumugam
Karthik Muthuswamy Karthik Muthuswamy
Author Profile Icon Karthik Muthuswamy
Karthik Muthuswamy
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Table of Contents (15) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started FREE CHAPTER 2. Text Classification and POS Tagging Using NLTK 3. Deep Learning and TensorFlow 4. Semantic Embedding Using Shallow Models 5. Text Classification Using LSTM 6. Searching and DeDuplicating Using CNNs 7. Named Entity Recognition Using Character LSTM 8. Text Generation and Summarization Using GRUs 9. Question-Answering and Chatbots Using Memory Networks 10. Machine Translation Using the Attention-Based Model 11. Speech Recognition Using DeepSpeech 12. Text-to-Speech Using Tacotron 13. Deploying Trained Models 14. Other Books You May Enjoy

Sentence2vec

One of the major drawbacks of the method that we discussed previously (for obtaining document-level vector representations) is that the words present in the document are given equal weight age. Such an approach suppresses the importance of certain words in the sentence, which actually add value to the meaning of the document. Let us discuss this point with a concrete example of how the method builds a document-level vector representation. Take a look at the sentence, Jack and Jill went up the hill to fetch a pail of water. In the sentence, the words that provide the most context about the action happening are Jack, Jill, hill, fetch, pail, and water. However, the preceding method builds the representation with equal weight given to every single word in the sentence.

An interesting approach that has been discussed is using the weighted average of word vectors, instead...

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