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Feature Engineering Made Easy

You're reading from   Feature Engineering Made Easy Identify unique features from your dataset in order to build powerful machine learning systems

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787287600
Length 316 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (2):
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Divya Susarla Divya Susarla
Author Profile Icon Divya Susarla
Divya Susarla
Sinan Ozdemir Sinan Ozdemir
Author Profile Icon Sinan Ozdemir
Sinan Ozdemir
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Table of Contents (10) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introduction to Feature Engineering FREE CHAPTER 2. Feature Understanding – What's in My Dataset? 3. Feature Improvement - Cleaning Datasets 4. Feature Construction 5. Feature Selection 6. Feature Transformations 7. Feature Learning 8. Case Studies 9. Other Books You May Enjoy

Imputing categorical features

Now that we have an understanding of the data we are working with, let's take a look at our missing values:

  • To do this, we can use the isnull method available to us in pandas for DataFrames. This method returns a boolean same-sized object indicating if the values are null.
  • We will then sum these to see which columns have missing data:
X.isnull().sum()
>>>>
boolean 1 city 1 ordinal_column 0 quantitative_column 1 dtype: int64

Here, we can see that three of our columns are missing values. Our course of action will be to impute these missing values.

If you recall, we implemented scikit-learn's Imputer class in a previous chapter to fill in numerical data. Imputer does have a categorical option, most_frequent, however it only works on categorical data that has been encoded as integers...

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