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Learning Pentaho Data Integration 8 CE

You're reading from   Learning Pentaho Data Integration 8 CE An end-to-end guide to exploring, transforming, and integrating your data across multiple sources

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Product type Paperback
Published in Dec 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788292436
Length 500 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
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Author (1):
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María Carina Roldán María Carina Roldán
Author Profile Icon María Carina Roldán
María Carina Roldán
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with Pentaho Data Integration FREE CHAPTER 2. Getting Started with Transformations 3. Creating Basic Task Flows 4. Reading and Writing Files 5. Manipulating PDI Data and Metadata 6. Controlling the Flow of Data 7. Cleansing, Validating, and Fixing Data 8. Manipulating Data by Coding 9. Transforming the Dataset 10. Performing Basic Operations with Databases 11. Loading Data Marts with PDI 12. Creating Portable and Reusable Transformations 13. Implementing Metadata Injection 14. Creating Advanced Jobs 15. Launching Transformations and Jobs from the Command Line 16. Best Practices for Designing and Deploying a PDI Project

Converting rows to columns


In most datasets, each row belongs to a different element such as a different sale or a different customer. However, there are datasets where a single row doesn't completely describe one element. Take, for example, the file from Chapter 8, Manipulating Data by Coding, containing information about houses. Every house was described through several rows. A single row gave incomplete information about the house. The ideal situation would be one in which all the attributes for the house were in a single row. With PDI, you can convert the data to this alternative format.

Converting row data to column data using the Row denormaliser step

The Row denormaliserstep converts the incoming dataset to a new dataset by moving information from rows to columns according to the values of a key field.

To understand how the Row denormaliser works, let's introduce an example. We will work with a file containing a list of French movies of all times. This is how it looks:

... 
Caché 
Year...
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