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Linux System Programming Techniques

You're reading from   Linux System Programming Techniques Become a proficient Linux system programmer using expert recipes and techniques

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789951288
Length 432 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Author (1):
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Jack-Benny Persson Jack-Benny Persson
Author Profile Icon Jack-Benny Persson
Jack-Benny Persson
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Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Getting the Necessary Tools and Writing Our First Linux Programs 2. Chapter 2: Making Your Programs Easy to Script FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: Diving Deep into C in Linux 4. Chapter 4: Handling Errors in Your Programs 5. Chapter 5: Working with File I/O and Filesystem Operations 6. Chapter 6: Spawning Processes and Using Job Control 7. Chapter 7: Using systemd to Handle Your Daemons 8. Chapter 8: Creating Shared Libraries 9. Chapter 9: Terminal I/O and Changing Terminal Behavior 10. Chapter 10: Using Different Kinds of IPC 11. Chapter 11: Using Threads in Your Programs 12. Chapter 12: Debugging Your Programs 13. Other Books You May Enjoy

Checking if it's a TTY

In this recipe, we'll start looking at some of the C functions to examine TTYs. Here, we mean TTY in the broadest sense, meaning both TTY and PTY.

The program we will write here will check if stdout is a terminal. If it's not, it will print an error message.

Knowing how to check if stdin, stdout, or stderr are terminal devices will enable you to write error checks for programs that require a terminal to work.

Getting ready

For this recipe, we'll need the GCC compiler, the Make tool, and the generic Makefile. The generic Makefile can be downloaded from this chapter's GitHub folder, at https://github.com/PacktPublishing/Linux-System-Programming-Techniques/tree/master/ch9.

How to do it…

Here, we'll write a small program that prints an error message if stdout is not a terminal:

  1. Write the following small program in a file and save it as ttyinfo.c. We use two new functions here. The first one is isatty...
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