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Apache Hive Essentials

You're reading from   Apache Hive Essentials Immerse yourself on a fantastic journey to discover the attributes of big data by using Hive

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Product type Paperback
Published in Feb 2015
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781783558575
Length 208 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Tools
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Author (1):
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Dayong Du Dayong Du
Author Profile Icon Dayong Du
Dayong Du
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Toc

Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Overview of Big Data and Hive 2. Setting Up the Hive Environment FREE CHAPTER 3. Data Definition and Description 4. Data Selection and Scope 5. Data Manipulation 6. Data Aggregation and Sampling 7. Performance Considerations 8. Extensibility Considerations 9. Security Considerations 10. Working with Other Tools Index

Relational and NoSQL database versus Hadoop

Let's compare different data solutions with the ways of traveling. You will be surprised to find that they have many similarities. When people travel, they either take cars or airplanes depending on the travel distance and cost. For example, when you travel to Vancouver from Toronto, an airplane is always the first choice in terms of the travel time versus cost. When you travel to Niagara Falls from Toronto, a car is always a good choice. When you travel to Montreal from Toronto, some people may prefer taking a car to an airplane. The distance and cost here is like the big data volume and investment. The traditional relational database is like the car in this example. The Hadoop big data tool is like the airplane in this example. When you deal with a small amount of data (short distance), a relational database (like the car) is always the best choice since it is more fast and agile to deal with a small or moderate size of data. When you deal with a big amount of data (long distance), Hadoop (like the airplane) is the best choice since it is more linear, fast, and stable to deal with the big size of data. On the contrary, you can drive from Toronto to Vancouver, but it takes too much time. You can also take an airplane from Toronto to Niagara, but it could take more time and cost way more than if you travel by a car. In addition, you may have a choice to either take a ship or a train. This is like a NoSQL database, which offers characters from both a relational database and Hadoop in terms of good performance and various data format support for big data.

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