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Learning Linux Shell Scripting

You're reading from   Learning Linux Shell Scripting Leverage the power of shell scripts to solve real-world problems

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788993197
Length 332 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Author (1):
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Ganesh Sanjiv Naik Ganesh Sanjiv Naik
Author Profile Icon Ganesh Sanjiv Naik
Ganesh Sanjiv Naik
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started and Working with Shell Scripting FREE CHAPTER 2. Drilling Deep into Process Management, Job Control, and Automation 3. Using Text Processing and Filters in Your Scripts 4. Working with Commands 5. Exploring Expressions and Variables 6. Neat Tricks with Shell Scripting 7. Performing Arithmetic Operations in Shell Scripts 8. Automating Decision-Making in Scripts 9. Automating Repetitive Tasks 10. Working with Functions 11. Using Advanced Functionality in Scripts 12. System Startup and Customizing a Linux System 13. Pattern Matching and Regular Expressions with sed and awk 14. Taking Backup and Embedding Other Languages in Shell Scripts 15. Database Administration Using Shell Scripts 16. Other Books You May Enjoy

Piping the output of a loop to a Linux command

If we need to redirect the output of a loop to any other Linux command such as sort, we can even redirect the loop output to be stored in the file:

The following is an example of source code for_14.sh:

#!/bin/bash 
for value in 10 5 27 33 14  25 
do 
      echo  $value 
done | sort -n 

Let's test the program:

    $ chmod +x for_14.sh
    $ ./for_14.sh
  

The following will be the output after executing the preceding commands:

    5
    10
    14
    25
    27
    33
  

In the preceding script, the for loop iterates through a list of numbers that is unsorted. The numbers are printed in the body of the loop, which are enclosed between the do and done commands. Once the loop is complete, the output is piped to the sort command, which, in, turn performs a numerical sort and prints the result on screen.

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