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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Administration

You're reading from   Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Administration Master Linux administration skills and prepare for the RHCSA certification exam

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800569829
Length 534 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (3):
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Scott McCarty Scott McCarty
Author Profile Icon Scott McCarty
Scott McCarty
Pablo Iranzo Gómez Pablo Iranzo Gómez
Author Profile Icon Pablo Iranzo Gómez
Pablo Iranzo Gómez
Miguel Pérez Colino Miguel Pérez Colino
Author Profile Icon Miguel Pérez Colino
Miguel Pérez Colino
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Toc

Table of Contents (25) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Systems Administration – Software, User, Network, and Services Management
2. Chapter 1: Installing RHEL8 FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: RHEL8 Advanced Installation Options 4. Chapter 3: Basic Commands and Simple Shell Scripts 5. Chapter 4: Tools for Regular Operations 6. Chapter 5: Securing Systems with Users, Groups, and Permissions 7. Chapter 6: Enabling Network Connectivity 8. Chapter 7: Adding, Patching, and Managing Software 9. Section 2: Security with SSH, SELinux, a Firewall, and System Permissions
10. Chapter 8: Administering Systems Remotely 11. Chapter 9: Securing Network Connectivity with firewalld 12. Chapter 10: Keeping Your System Hardened with SELinux 13. Chapter 11:System Security Profiles with OpenSCAP 14. Section 3: Resource Administration – Storage, Boot Process, Tuning, and Containers
15. Chapter 12: Managing Local Storage and Filesystems 16. Chapter 13: Flexible Storage Management with LVM 17. Chapter 14: Advanced Storage Management with Stratis and VDO 18. Chapter 15: Understanding the Boot Process 19. Chapter 16: Kernel Tuning and Managing Performance Profiles with tuned 20. Chapter 17: Managing Containers with Podman, Buildah, and Skopeo 21. Section 4: Practical Exercises
22. Chapter 18: Practice Exercises – 1 23. Chapter 19: Practice Exercise – 2 24. Other Books You May Enjoy

Understanding the boot process – BIOS and UEFI booting

Computers have hardware-embedded software controllers, also called firmware, that let you manage the very lowest layers of the hardware. This firmware is what performs the first recognition of what hardware is available in the system and what hardware features are enabled (such as pre-boot network execution, called PXE).

In the architecture known as PC (for Personal Computer), also referred to as x86, which Intel and IBM popularized, the embedded firmware is referred to as BIOS, which stands for Basic Input and Output System.

The BIOS boot process, with Linux, takes the following steps:

  1. The machine is powered on and BIOS firmware is loaded.
  2. The firmware initializes devices such as keyboard, mouse, storage, and other peripherals.
  3. The firmware reads the configuration, including the boot order, specifying which storage device is the one to continue the boot process with.
  4. Once the storage device is...
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