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Quantum Computing in Practice with Qiskit® and IBM Quantum Experience®

You're reading from   Quantum Computing in Practice with Qiskit® and IBM Quantum Experience® Practical recipes for quantum computer coding at the gate and algorithm level with Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838828448
Length 408 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Hassi Norlen Hassi Norlen
Author Profile Icon Hassi Norlen
Hassi Norlen
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Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Preparing Your Environment 2. Chapter 2: Quantum Computing and Qubits with Python FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: IBM Quantum Experience® – Quantum Drag and Drop 4. Chapter 4: Starting at the Ground Level with Terra 5. Chapter 5: Touring the IBM Quantum® Hardware with Qiskit® 6. Chapter 6: Understanding the Qiskit® Gate Library 7. Chapter 7: Simulating Quantum Computers with Aer 8. Chapter 8: Cleaning Up Your Quantum Act with Ignis 9. Chapter 9: Grover's Search Algorithm 10. Chapter 10: Getting to Know Algorithms with Aqua 11. Other Books You May Enjoy

Tossing two coins simultaneously

So far, we have only played with one coin at a time, but there is nothing stopping us from adding more coins. In this recipe, we will add a coin to the simulation, and toss two coins simultaneously. We will do this by adding a second qubit, expanding the number of qubits – two of everything.

Getting ready

The sample code for this recipe can be found here: https://github.com/PacktPublishing/Quantum-Computing-in-Practice-with-Qiskit-and-IBM-Quantum-Experience/blob/master/Chapter04/ch4_r4_two_coin_toss.py.

How to do it...

Set up your code like the previous example, but with a 2-qubit quantum circuit:

  1. Import the classes and methods that we need:
    from qiskit import QuantumCircuit, Aer, execute
    from qiskit.tools.visualization import plot_histogram
    from IPython.core.display import display
  2. Set up our quantum circuit with two qubits and two classical bits:
    qc = QuantumCircuit(2, 2)
  3. Add the Hadamard gates and the measurement gates...
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