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Hands-On Deep Learning with R

You're reading from   Hands-On Deep Learning with R A practical guide to designing, building, and improving neural network models using R

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Product type Paperback
Published in Apr 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788996839
Length 330 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (2):
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Rodger Devine Rodger Devine
Author Profile Icon Rodger Devine
Rodger Devine
Michael Pawlus Michael Pawlus
Author Profile Icon Michael Pawlus
Michael Pawlus
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Table of Contents (16) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Deep Learning Basics
2. Machine Learning Basics FREE CHAPTER 3. Setting Up R for Deep Learning 4. Artificial Neural Networks 5. Section 2: Deep Learning Applications
6. CNNs for Image Recognition 7. Multilayer Perceptron for Signal Detection 8. Neural Collaborative Filtering Using Embeddings 9. Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing 10. Long Short-Term Memory Networks for Stock Forecasting 11. Generative Adversarial Networks for Faces 12. Section 3: Reinforcement Learning
13. Reinforcement Learning for Gaming 14. Deep Q-Learning for Maze Solving 15. Other Books You May Enjoy

Speeding up sampling with contrastive divergence

Before proceeding, we need to change up the dataset being used. While the 20 Newsgroups dataset has worked well up until this point for all the concepts on text analysis, it becomes less usable as we try to really tune our model to predict latent features. All the additional changes that we will do next actually have minimal impact on the model when using the 20 Newsgroups, so we will switch to the spam versus ham dataset, which is similar. However, instead of involving emails to a newsgroup, these are SMS text messages. In addition, instead of the target variable being a given newsgroup, the target is either that the message is spam or a legitimate text message. 

Contrastive divergence is the argument that allows us to leverage what we learned about Gibbs sampling. The value that we pass to this argument in the model will...

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