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ROS 2 from Scratch

You're reading from   ROS 2 from Scratch Get started with ROS 2 and create robotics applications with Python and C++

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781835881408
Length 380 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Concepts
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Author (1):
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Edouard Renard Edouard Renard
Author Profile Icon Edouard Renard
Edouard Renard
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Toc

Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1:Getting Started with ROS 2
2. Chapter 1: Introduction to ROS 2 – What Is ROS 2? FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Installing and Setting Up ROS 2 4. Chapter 3: Uncovering ROS 2 Core Concepts 5. Part 2: Developing with ROS 2 – Python and C++
6. Chapter 4: Writing and Building a ROS 2 Node 7. Chapter 5: Topics – Sending and Receiving Messages between Nodes 8. Chapter 6: Services – Client/Server Interaction between Nodes 9. Chapter 7: Actions – When Services Are Not Enough 10. Chapter 8: Parameters – Making Nodes More Dynamic 11. Chapter 9: Launch Files – Starting All Your Nodes at Once 12. Part 3: Creating and Simulating a Custom Robot with ROS 2
13. Chapter 10: Discovering TFs with RViz 14. Chapter 11: Creating a URDF for a Robot 15. Chapter 12: Publishing TFs and Packaging the URDF 16. Chapter 13: Simulating a Robot in Gazebo 17. Chapter 14: Going Further – What To Do Next 18. Index 19. Other Books You May Enjoy

Services

Topics are very useful to send a stream of data/commands from one node to another node. However, this is not the only way to communicate. You can also find client/server communications in ROS 2. In this case, services will be used.

As we did for topics, we will run two nodes communicating with each other, this time with services, and we will try to analyze, using the ROS 2 tools, what’s happening and how the communication is working.

In Chapter 6, you will get a much more detailed explanation about services, when to use them versus topics, and how to include them in your code. For now, let’s just continue with our discovery phase.

Running a service server and client

Stop all running nodes. This time, we will start another node from demo_nodes_cpp, which contains a simple service server to add two integer numbers. We will also start a client node, which will send a request to the server node.

In Terminal 1, input the following:

$ ros2 run demo_nodes_cpp...
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